
used with exclusive permission
by Kazuo Taguchi, webmaster www.f-15J.com
The aircraft:
The
USAF had one mission for it's new air superiority fighter,
the F-15 Eagle: "To clear the skies of enemy aircraft
wherever needed, day or night, in any weather."
The F-15A took-off for it's maiden flight in July 1972. The
first Eagle to be delivered to the USAF was a F-15B in
November 1974. In January 1976, the first Eagle destined for
a combat squadron was delivered. The single-seat F-15C and
two-seat F-15D models entered the Air Force inventory
beginning in 1979. These new models have Production Eagle
Package (PEP 2000) improvements, including 2,000 pounds (900
kilograms) of additional internal fuel, provision for
carrying exterior conformal fuel tanks and increased maximum
takeoff weight of up to 30,600 kilograms (68,000 pounds). (http://www.af.mil)
The F-15 Eagle has a perfect combat record of 101 victories
and zero defeats. F-15s downed four Mig-29 fighters during
the recent Balkan conflict and 33 of the 35 fixed-wing
aircraft Iraq lost in air combat during Operation Desert
Storm. (http://www.boeing.com)
"The F-15J is a single-seater variant designed specially
for Japan. So far, the only nation to build the F-15 Eagle
under license is Japan. In June-July of 1975, Japanese
officers carried out two flight evaluations of the F-15A/B
Eagle at Edwards AFB. In December of 1977, the Japanese
National Defence Council announced that the Eagle had been
selected to supplement and eventually replace the Lockheed
F-104J Starfighters serving with the Nihon Koku Jietai
(Japanese Air Self Defence Force, or JASDF). The Japanese
Eagle was to be designated F-15J, with the two-seat version
being F-15DJ. They were to be the Japanese counterparts of
the F-15A and B respectively.
A license was acquired for manufacture of the F-15 in Japan,
with Mitsubishi being selected as the prime contractor.
Initial plans were for the first two single seaters and 12
two-seaters to be built in St Louis by McDonnell under
Project Peace Eagle. The remainder would be
manufactured in Japan by Mitsubishi at its plant in Komaki.
A similar sort of arrangement had been worked out for
license manufacture in Japan of the Eagle's predecessor, the
F-4 Phantom.
As it turned out, the Japanese F-15s were quite similar to
the early production blocks of the USAF F-15C and D.
However, Japanese Eagles were to differ from the Air Force
Eagles primarily in omitting certain sensitive items of
electronic countermeasures equipment, such as the ICS and
EWWS sets. In their place, provisions were made for the
installation of a Japanese-built radar warning system. Among
the indigenous equipment fitted to the JASDF F-15J and
F-15DJ aircraft is the J/APR-4 RWR, the J/ALQ-8 ECM suite,
the AN/ALE-45 chaff/flare dispenser, and the XJ/APQ-1 radar
warning system. Nuclear delivery equipment was omitted, data
links were installed and MER-200P bomb racks were provided.
The first two F-15Js were built by McDonnell (USAF serials
79-0280/0281, JASDF serials 02-8801/8802. 02-8801 flew for
the first time on June 4, 1980. The next eight (JASDF
serials 12-8803, 22-8804/22-8810) were assembled by
Mitsubishi from McDonnell-built knock-down kits. The first
Japanese-assembled F-15J (12-8803) flew at the Mitsubishi
plant at Komaki on August 26, 1981, twelve of the two seat
F-15DJs were built by McDonnell Douglas, with the remainder
(from FY 1988 onward) being built by Mitsubishi.
The service evaluation was carried out by the Koku Jikkendan
(Air Proving Wing) at Gifu AB on Honshu, the first planes
being delivered in March of 1981. The first front-line JASDF
Eagle squadron was 202 Hikotai (Squadron) of 5 Kokudan (Air
Wing), based at Nyutabaru on the southern Japanese island of
Kyushu. It received its first Eagles in 1981-82, replacing
the units F-104J Starfighters. 202 Hikotai acted as the OCU
for the remainder of the squadrons that were to receive the
Eagle. In 1986/87, Eagles began to replace the F-4EJ in
JASDF service, the first unit to convert being 303 Hikotai
at Komatsu."
(http://home.att.net/~jbaugher1/f15_15.html)